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How To Level A Concrete Basement Floor: Step By Step Instructions

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How To Level A Concrete Basement Floor

Let’s face it. The basement is the ugliest room in the house. Dark, dingy, and depressing, basements are inherently unpleasant spaces to inhabit. That said, a bright and well-lit basement is far more livable than an underground dump with no natural light or heat. You can transform your subterranean space into an affordable secondary living area with a bit of sweat equity and creativity. Leveling a concrete basement floor is the first step to creating a gorgeous and functional finished space that feels like an upscale oasis instead of a dank dungeon. Read on for helpful hints on how to level a concrete basement floor

How To Level A Concrete Basement Floor?

  1. Remove the concrete flooring.
  2. Remove the wood flooring subflooring below the concrete and remove it up to the wall.
  3. Use a hammer and pry bar to loosen up any of the remaining concrete, then use a jackhammer to break up any large chunks of concrete that are left behind. Also, remove any pieces of rebar that remain after removing the concrete slab from underneath. You can also use a chisel or sledgehammer to break up small chunks of concrete if you don’t have access to a jackhammer or pry bar. If you have access to an electric sander, you can also finish breaking up any remaining concrete by sanding it down with 100-grit paper and then using an air compressor to blow off all of the dust from your work area before moving on to step  5.
  4. Remove the remaining concrete from the basement floor using a jackhammer or pry bar.
  5. Use a sledgehammer and breaker bar to break up any large chunks of concrete, then remove them from beneath the wood flooring using a jackhammer or pry bar again. You can also sand down any remaining concrete with 100-grit paper before removing it with an air compressor if you don’t have access to a jackhammer or breaker bar.
  6. If using an air compressor, blow off all of the dust from your work area before moving on to step 7 below. You can also use a paintbrush and some water to carefully clean off any dirt and debris that is left behind after removing the concrete in step 4 above. You can also use a wet/dry vacuum (or shop vac) if you don’t have access to an air compressor or paintbrush. If you plan on laying new flooring down, be sure not to apply too much pressure when cleaning up your work area since this will make it more difficult for you to lay down your new flooring material later on at a future date.
  7. If using an air compressor, blow off all of the dust from your work area before moving on to step 8 below. You can also use a paintbrush and some water to carefully clean off any dirt and debris that is left behind after removing the concrete in step 4 above. You can also use a wet/dry vacuum (or shop vac) if you don’t have access to an air compressor or paintbrush. If you plan on laying new flooring down, be sure not to apply too much pressure when cleaning up your work area since this will make it more difficult for you to lay down your new flooring later on at a future date.
  8. After removing all of the leftover concrete, sweep away all of the dust from your work area before moving on to step 9 below. You can also use a paintbrush and some water to carefully clean off any dirt and debris that is left behind after removing the concrete in step 4 above. You can also use a wet/dry vacuum (or shop vac) if you don’t have access to an air compressor or paintbrush. If you plan on laying new flooring down, be sure not to apply too much pressure when cleaning up your work area since this will make it more difficult for you to lay down your new flooring later on at a future date.

What Is A Concrete Basement Floor?

A concrete basement floor is a horizontal concrete slab that is used to support the rest of the basement’s framework. Typically, a concrete basement floor will be poured around the same time as the footings and foundations of the home. When a concrete basement floor is installed, it is important that the surface of the concrete slab be perfectly level to avoid future problems with moisture and structural stability. If your concrete basement floor is not level, it could lead to damage to your home’s foundation and serious problems with water retention.

Why Do You Need To Level A Concrete Basement Floor?

Water Retention: If your concrete basement floor is not level, it will not drain properly. Water will collect on the surface of your concrete slab, and the weight of the water can cause cracking and even buckling in the concrete. This can lead to serious structural problems if left unmanaged.

Moisture: When water sits on a damp surface for a long period of time, it causes damage to the surface of the concrete slab. The longer water sits on your basement floor, the more damage it will cause over time to both your home’s foundation and structure.

Caving Your Basement: If you have an unfinished basement or one that has been poorly finished, you could find that your basement floor caved in or crumbled when you first moved into your home. This has happened to many homeowners who purchased homes with basements that were poorly built or unfinished. The reason for this is that when a piece of concrete is not level, it has a tendency to sag in certain areas due to uneven pressure from above and below ground levels as well as uneven expansion caused by heat and moisture trapped underneath your slab.

Cracks: If your concrete basement floor is not level, it will usually lead to cracks in your concrete slab. Cracks can appear anywhere on the surface of your slab, but they often appear in areas where the slab is not perfectly level. If you have a basement with a concrete floor, you should evaluate all of the cracks that are present in your basement and put them in proper context as to their size and location.

Poor Drainage: If you have an unfinished basement or one that has been poorly finished, it is likely that your concrete slab will have water standing on its surface for extended periods of time. This can lead to structural damage and problems with moisture retention over time as water sits on the surface and causes cracking and buckling in the slab itself.

Water Damage: If your concrete basement floor is uneven or has cracks, it could lead to serious damage to your home’s foundation or structure as well as water damage throughout the interior of your home if leaks occur anywhere on the inside of your home due to expansion or contraction caused by temperature changes or seasonal changes in humidity levels within the structure itself.

Structural Stability: A poorly constructed concrete foundation can also cause serious structural issues with a home’s foundation or structure if not properly managed during construction or after installation. If a house is built with poor foundations, it could eventually cause structural issues when heavy items are moved around within the house such as furniture, appliances, bookshelves, etc.

Foundation Problems: If your foundation is poorly constructed, it could lead to foundation problems over time such as settling, cracking, and shifting of your home’s foundation or structure. These issues can be costly to repair and cause structural damage to the home in the process.

Conclusion

A concrete basement floor is the first step in creating a gorgeous and functional finished space that feels like an upscale oasis instead of a dank dungeon. While you can pour a new concrete floor, it is better to level an existing concrete floor and then add a finishing coat of concrete. Leveling a concrete basement floor is a fairly simple job that any do-it-yourself homeowner can do with a few tools and a little bit of know-how. Once your concrete basement floor is level, you can transform your dank and dingy basement into a bright and beautiful living space that is perfect for entertaining and everyday living.

Jacob Lindsey

Jacob is a home remodeling guru having worked over 15 years in construction in Reno, NV, mainly focused on home renovations. He likes taking ideas from his clients and making them a reality.

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